There are many types of mutual funds to meet the needs of investors. However, there are three major types: Fixed Income, Equity and Hybrids. Let’s look at each one:
- Equity Funds
They invest primarily in equities (shares of public companies). Their primary goal is to create wealth via capital appreciation. These investments are great for long-term investment and often offer higher returns. They invest primarily in equities (shares of public companies). Their primary goal is to create wealth via capital appreciation. These investments are great for long-term investment and often offer higher returns.
Here are some examples of equity funds
- Large-cap funds invest in businesses that have large, established businesses
- These funds invest in medium-sized companies.
- They invest in small businesses with small capital funds
- Multi-cap funds – These funds invest in small, medium, and large companies.
- Sector funds invest in companies that are closely related to a particular industry. A technology fund that invests only in technology firms is an example.
- Thematic funds invest in a specific theme. Infrastructure funds, for example, invest in businesses that can benefit from infrastructure development.
- Tax-saving funds – Funds like ELSS (Equity-Linked Savings Scheme), help investors lower their income tax burden.
Fixed Income, Bond, or Fixed Income funds invest in income securities such as government bonds, debentures and commercial papers. Money market schemes, like treasury bills and bank certificates of deposit, are also available. Because they are less volatile than equity, they are more secure than equity. They offer investors a predictable and steady stream of income. Examples are gilt, dynamic bond, corporate debt, short term, floating rate, liquid, etc.
- The hybrid funds They provide income generation and growth potential by investing in both fixed income as well as equities. These include monthly income plans and child plans, as well as pension plans, balanced funds for conservative investors, balanced funds for aggressive investors, and so on.
- What’s a Debt Fund?
Fixed-income securities such as corporate debt securities, money market instruments and government bonds can be a good investment option. These funds can also be called bond or fixed income funds.
Debt mutual funds have many advantages, including high liquidity, low costs, safety, steady returns and low cost structure. These funds are ideal for investors who want regular income but are cautious. These are an excellent alternative to bank fixed deposit because they offer higher returns and are more tax-efficient. It’s safer than equity, so you can make investments with confidence and security.
Best Investment Funds for Your Money Mutual fund investors want to earn high returns over a long time. It is difficult to predict market behavior and determine which manager and plan can capitalize on market conditions. You cannot choose the best investment funds solely based on past performance, since even financial experts can’t accurately predict the future.
Conclusion Don’t be greedy about high returns. Be sure to take into account factors like your future and current needs, risk appetite and the ideal income you want to receive when investing in mutual funds.